VIP to reduce the percentage of unnecessary right ventricular pacing
Tracing
Manufacturer Abbott
Device PM
Field Pacing Modes
N° 1
Patient
- 74-year-old man
- AccentTM DR pacemaker (Abbott) for sinus dysfunction
- 100% right ventricular pacing
- DDD mode
- Programming of the VIP algorithm
Graph and trace
- Atrial pacing and ventricular pacing at the programmed lower rate limit
- Programming of the VIP algorithm
- Resumption of intrinsic atrioventricular conduction, ventricular sensing and inhibition of ventricular pacing
Comments
- There is no specific mode per se to reduce the percentage of unnecessary right ventricular pacing in AbbottTM pacemakers
- The VIP algorithm corresponds to an AV delay hysteresis
- The AV delay is prolonged over a limited number of intervals to promote the return of intrinsic conduction
- At the end of the prolonged AV period, if no ventricular event has occurred, ventricular pacing is delivered
- There can be no dropped P wave during this search, given that ventricular pacing always occurs at the end of the prolonged AV delay in the absence of ventricular sensing
- The main advantage of this algorithm is therefore to permanently maintain a 1:1 activation ratio between atria and ventricles
- On this tracing, activation of the VIP allows reducing the percentage of right ventricular pacing from 100 to 0%
- In the long term, this should prove beneficial in terms of ventricular remodeling and occurrence of atrial arrhythmia
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